What is logical thinking?
What is Logical thinking is understood to be those forms of reasoning that are clearly relational, that is, that involve real or abstract
What is Logical thinking is understood to be those forms of reasoning that are clearly relational, that is, that involve real or abstract objects and a series of relationships between them. It is a type of thinking that comes from the individual's own elaboration, and that requires abstract, hypothetical elaboration.
In this type of reasoning, it is essential to draw valid conclusions from a set of determined premises, such as in propositional logic or symbolic logic, which are formal models of expressing a reflection.
This type of reasoning is also extremely ancient, since it was widely cultivated by the ancient Greek philosophers, who saw in deduction and formal correlation the best method to reach the truth.
Today we know that certain conclusions cannot be reached in this way, but even so, logic is an elementary part of contemporary scientific thought, especially with regard to the rules of the formal research process.
Logical thinking can be combined with others, thus giving rise to logical-mathematical, abstract-logical, Spatial-logical, among others.
What is logical thinking for?
The logical thought is precise, justified and evident, reason why it represents the ideal for the argumentation, and this last one is key for all forms of debate, deduction or verification of thought.
Deductive logic, above all, is part of the most commonly used reasoning in academic and school settings, and is also key to mathematics. That is why it's didactically exercised from the first stages of psychological feature development.
Logical-mathematical thinking
This is the name given to the application of logical thinking to the formal rules of mathematical language, which basically consists of a set of signs that represent quantities or variables, and the set of logical relationships that occur between them.
It is a key type of reasoning in numerical or mathematical intelligence, one that allows us to skillfully handle operations with numbers, as well as establish relationships, represent through models and perform quantifications.
Examples of logical thinking
Some examples of logical thinking are:
Rubik's cube. A popular toy, consisting of a six-sided cube created of nine colored squares, capable of moving vertically or horizontally
The puzzles or puzzles. Assembling puzzles could be a sturdy exercise in logical and abstract thinking, within which shapes, colors, and relationships should be thought of.
The riddles. The oriental riddles are famous, in which the teacher did not test the deductive capacity of the student, but his logic to think by himself the answer to an unsolvable riddle.
Category games. Styles of children's games in which objects must be arranged in categories, establishing logical relationships between each one and assigning them categories depending on their specific properties.
The Maths. Every mathematical exercise, of any kind, puts formal-logical thinking into practice.
